LM-75 goniophotometer measurement for LED lighting products
The Illuminating
Engineering Society of North America (IESNA) is the organization that developed
and published the standard known as LM-75. These standard details the procedure
for assessing the photometric performance of LED lighting products with the use
of a goniophotometer. The standard is used extensively within the lighting
industry for the purpose of evaluating the performance of LED lighting products
with regard to the distribution, intensity, and homogeneity of the light
produced by the goods.
A goniophotometer is a
device that is used to measure the light distribution of a light source by
measuring the intensity of the light emitted at different angles. This is
accomplished by measuring the light with the use of a device called a
goniophotometer. In the instance of the LM-75, the measurements are collected
at various angles along the vertical and horizontal axes. The findings are then
used to compute the average and maximum intensity of the light, as well as the
uniformity of the light distribution.
Additionally, the LM-75
standard details the requirements that must be met by the goniometer
instrument itself. These requirements include the accuracy of the
measurements that can be taken with the device, the required measurement
angles, and the processes that must be followed when taking the measurements.
It also details the methods of calculation that must be applied in order to
derive the photometric parameters of a light source, such as the luminous flux,
the luminous intensity, the luminous efficacy, and the coefficient of
utilization. For example, the luminous flux is the amount of light that passes
through an area per second, while the luminous intensity is the amount of light
that passes through
It is essential to keep
in mind that the LM-75 standard is intended for use with LED lighting
products and is not appropriate for use with other types of light sources, such
as incandescent or fluorescent bulbs. Additionally, the standard is not the
only one for photometric measurements; other standards such as ANSI C78.81 also
exist, and it is essential to determine whether the standard you are adhering
to is the appropriate one for the application.
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